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Provedor de dados:  Acta Amazonica
País:  Brazil
Título:  The seasonal diet of Aequidens tetramerus (Cichlidae) in a small forest stream in the Machado River basin, Rondônia, Brazil
Autores:  COSTA,Igor David da
SOARES,Maiza Oliveira
Data:  2015-12-01
Ano:  2015
Palavras-chave:  Fish
Perciformes
Amazon
Feeding habits
Ornamental fish
Resumo:  Trophic relationships in fish communities are affected by the availability of resources, which in turn is affected by spatial and temporal variations throughout the year. The aims of this study were to characterize the diet of A. tetramerus in a streamlet in the north of Brazil and compare its composition in different hydrological seasons (wet and dry seasons). Collections were performed every two months from October 2011 to September 2012 with the aid of seine nets, hand net and fishing traps in the streamlet located in the Machado River drainage basin in the Rondônia state. Most of the specimens collected were quite small (< 40 mm) and had empty stomachs. Our results showed that A. tetramerus feeds on a wide variety of items of plant origin, such as algae, seeds and leaves, as well as items of animal origin, including bryozoans, crustaceans, fish scales, terrestrial insects and detritus. The data also indicated higher consumption of aquatic insects than other food items, suggesting a primarily insect-based diet. Items of plant and allochthonous origin were consumed more in the wet season than in the dry season, but there were no seasonal differences in the consumption of animal and autochthonous items.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672015000400365
Editor:  Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
Relação:  10.1590/1809-4392201500223
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Acta Amazonica v.45 n.4 2015
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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